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History A toy dog, fine boned, elegant and graceful. The distinct varieties are born in the same litter. The hairless with hair only on the head, tail and feet and the powderpuff, completely covered with hair. zThe breed serves as a loving companion playful and entertaining. While it is a difficult to pinpoint their origin, it is said that they were owned by families of the Han Dynasty in China. They are a fasidious breed, keeping themselves scrupulously clean, and have no doggy odour. Affectionate and very intelligent, with a strong constiution, they make unique and delightful companions with a built - in burglar alarm.
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GENERAL
APPEARANCE
BEHAVIOUR / TEMPERAMENT ** Happy, never vicious. HEAD ** Smooth, without excess wrinkles. Distance from base of skull to stop equal to distance from stop to tip of nose. Head presenting graceful appearance with alert expression.
CRANIAL REGION ** Skull : Slightly rounded and elongated. Stop : Slightly pronounced, but not extreme.
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FACIAL
REGION
Muzzle : Tapering slightly but never pointed, lean without flews. Lips : Tight and thin. Jaws/Teeth : Jaws strong, with perfect, regular scissor bite, i.e. the upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws. Cheeks : Cleanly chiselled, lean and flat, tapering into muzzle. Crest : Ideally beginning at stop tapering off down neck. A long and flowing crest preferred, but sparse acceptable. Eyes : So dark as to appear black. Little or no white showing. Medium size. Set wide apart. Ears : Set low: highest point of base of ear level with outside corner of eye. Large and erect, with or without fringe, except in Powder Puffs where drop ears are permissible.
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NECK
BODY : Medium to long, supple. Back : Level. Loin : Taut. Croup : Well rounded and muscular. Chest : Rather broad and deep, not barrel-ribbed. Breast bone not prominent. Brisket extending to elbows. Underline : Moderate tuck-up.
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TAIL
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS : Legs long and slender, set well under body. Shoulders : Clean, narrow and well laid back. Elbows : Held close to body. Pasterns : Fine, strong, nearly vertical.
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HINDQUARTERS
Stifles : Firm and long, sweeping smoothly into hock. Hocks : Well let down.
FEET : Extreme hare-foot, narrow and very long, with unique elongation of small bones between joints, especially in forefeet, which almost appear to possess an extra joint. Nails any colour, moderately long. Socks ideally confined to toes, but not extending above top of pastern. Feet and toes turning neither in nor out. GAIT / MOVEMENT : Long, flowing and elegant with good reach and plenty of drive.
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COAT
COLOUR : Any colour or combination of colours.
SIZE / WEIGHT : Ideal height in dogs : 28-33 cm (11-13 ins) at withers. Bitches : 23-30 cm ( 9-12 ins) at withers. Weight varies considerably, but should not be over 5,5 kgs (12 lbs).
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FAULTS
Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be disqualified. N.B. : Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.
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