Dachshund *standard * Longhair* Germany is recognized as the country of origin of the Dachshund. The breed's rootstock is thought to be a dwarf mutation of the taller hounds of the true German type. As early as the 17th century, the name "Dachshund" was applied to a breed type that encompassed smooth- and long-haired varieties. A third variety, the wirehair, was recognized in 1890. The name Dachshund is from "dachs," which means "badger," and "hund," which means "dog." Not only was the dog used to hunt badgers (as well as other small game), it's appearance was much like the badger's, being sturdy and short-legged. In medieval books on hunting dogs, "Dachshund" was applied to those dogs that were similar in their tracking and trailing ability, and which possessed the proportions and temperaments of terriers.
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General
Appearance 
Form, colour, size and character similar in all respects to those of the
smooth Dachshund, except for the long, soft hair. The form is compact,
short-legged and long, but sinewy and well muscled, with bold and
defiant head carriage, and intelligent expression. In spite of the
shortness of the legs, the body should be neither too plump nor so
slender as to have a weasel-like appearance. Height at shoulder should
be half the length of the body measured from the breast bone to the
set-on of the tail, and the girth of the chest double the height at the
shoulder. The length from the tip of the nose to the eyes should be
equal to the length from the eyes to the base of the skull. The tail
should not touch the ground when at rest, neither should the ears (i.e.
the leather) extend beyond the nose when pulled to the front.
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| Characteristics
The
long-haired Dachshund is an old, fixed sub-variety of the
"Teckel", and its history extends back to the beginning of
Teckel breeding. The breed is full of character. quick in attack and
defence, faithful when properly brought up, and very obedient. All the
senses are well developed. It has the reputation of being
extraordinarily intelligent and easy to train. Its build and temperament
fit it to hunt quarry both above and below ground; its eagerness, keen
sight and hearing and its sonorous bark make it especially suitable for
tracking. In these respects it compares very favourably with any other
variety. The thick, soft hair protects it against thorns, enables it to
endure both cold and heat, and is rain-proof. It is especially suited to
water work. In following a trail, its highly developed sense of smell
stands it in good stead. It is easily trained to retrieve. The
long-haired Dachshund can therefore be used in many different ways by
the sportsman.
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| Temperament
Hardy,
vigorous, tireless, alert and responsive. Often described as "half-a-dog
high and a dog-and-a-half long." Excellent hunting dog for small
ground game. He should be clever, lively, and courageous to the point of
rashness, persevering in his work, both above and below the ground. All
senses are well developed.
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| Coat
The sleek,
glistening, often slightly wavy hair is longer under the neck and on
forechest, the underside of the body, the ears and behind the legs. The
coat gives the dog an elegant appearance. Short hair on the ear is not
desirable. Too profuse a coat which masks type, equally long hair over
the whole body, a curly coat, or a pronounced parting on the back are
faults. Tail * Carried gracefully in prolongation of the spine; the hair
attains its greatest length here and forms a veritable flag. Color
of Hair * Same as for the smooth Dachshund. Nose and nails * same as for
the smooth.
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| Gait
Fluid
and smooth. Forelegs reach well forward, without much lift, in unison
with the driving action of hind legs. The correct shoulder assembly and
well-fitted elbows allow the long, free stride in front. Viewed from the
front, the legs do not move in exact parallel planes, but incline
slightly inward to compensate for shortness of leg and width of chest.
Hind legs drive on a line with the forelegs, with hocks (metatarsus)
turning neither in nor out. The propulsion of the hind leg depends on
the dog's ability to carry the hind leg to complete extension. Viewed in
profile, the forward reach of the hind leg equals the rear extension.
The thrust of correct movement is seen when the rear pads are clearly
exposed during rear extension. Feet must travel parallel to the line of
motion with no tendency to swing out, cross over, or interfere with each
other. Short, choppy movement, rolling or high-stepping gait, close or
overly wide coming or going are incorrect.
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| Faults
Any departure from
the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness
with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to
its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog.
Note
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Langharige Dashond 
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