Is so named after the Reverend John Russell, a Devonshire Master of Foxhounds who developed the breed from Fox Terrier stock in the 19th century as an ideal terrier to run with the hounds and go to ground after the fox. He had to be sufficiently long in the leg to keep up with the pack but of a size to pursue his quarry to earth. The Parson is distinctly different from the Jack Russell which is a short legged terrier, appearing in all shapes and sizes from pocket sized to as big as a Cairn. It is the Parson who is recognised in the Interim KC Breed Standard. The two are often confused, but they are entirely different. We have known several people who think they have bought a Jack Russell and then stared in amazement as the legs just kept on growing! The Parson Jack Russell has a superficial resemblance to the Fox Terrier, but as a working dog he is good with other dogs and is built for a day's work; he is not happy without some sort of stimulus and has a jumping ability unlike other terriers. If bored, he can be noisy and destructive so is not a dog who can be left unsupervised for extended periods. The coat can be rough or smooth, though with none of the length of the trimmed breeds, and in both cases should be harsh and dense; he is either entirely white of predominantly white with tan, lemon or black markings, or a combination of these, preferably limited to the head or root of the tail. The Parson Jack Russell is 14" at the withers and weighs around 6.5kg; although he needs to be kept occupied he is perfectly happy with a busy family where he can involve himself with their activities.
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| General
Appearance Small, V-shaped, dropping forward, carried close to head, tip of ear to reach corner of eye, fold not to appear above top of skull. Leather of moderate thickness. \ |
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| Mouth
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| Hindquarters
Docked: Length complimenting the body while providing a good handhold. Strong, straight, moderately high set, carried well up on the move. Undocked: Of moderate length and as straight as possible, giving a general balance to the dog, thick at the root and tapering towards the end. Moderately high set, carried well up on the move. Gait/Movement Free-striding, well co-ordinated; straight action front and behind. Coat Naturally harsh, close and dense, whether rough or smooth. Belly and undersides coated. Skin must be thick and loose.
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| Colour
Entirely white or predominantly white with tan, lemon or black markings, or any combination of these colours, preferably confined to the head and/or root of tail. Size Most importantly a working terrier should be capable of being spanned behind the shoulders by average sized hands. Ideal height at withers: dogs 36 cms (14 ins.), bitches 33 cms (13 ins.) It is recognised that smaller terriers are required for work in certain areas and lower heights are therefore quite acceptable provided that soundness and balance are maintained. Faults Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog.
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| Faults
Note** Male animals should have two apparently noemal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.
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